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  Prepared for the S.E.E. DOCC Cmte. Spring Meeting

AI at OG&E

Transforming grid operations — from the media wall to the switch order.

Presented By José Macías Silva & Bathsheba Holt
Event Dates April 28–30, 2026
Department OG&E Distribution Control Center
Slide 2 of 13

About OG&E

A quick tour of our service territory and Distribution Control Center.

OG&E
We Energize Life
910,000
Customers Served
Across OG&E's Oklahoma & western Arkansas territory.
5,500
Circuit Miles of Transmission
High-voltage lines moving bulk power across the system.
55,500
Circuit Miles of Distribution
Overhead and underground lines feeding every service address.
Energy Controls
  • 95% of 542 substations are SCADA-controlled
  • ~1,400 Intellirupters across the Distribution System
Demarcation

From the high side of substation transformers with low-side voltages of 34.5 kV and below.

Systems

Full OSI ADMS — including FLISR and SOM.

DCC Staff
  • Distribution Service Operators (Control 1) — single-circuit switching and dispatching of trouble tickets [Manage OMS]
  • Distribution Operators (Control 2) — multi-circuit and substation switching [Manage DMS]
  • Shift Supervisor — supervises real-time operations
  • Grid Supervisors — direct supervision of operators
  • Manager, Distribution Grid Operations
Support Staff
  • Distribution Support Engineers
  • DMS Engineers
  • Analyst
  • Human Performance / Training Coordinator
Slide 3 of 13

What We'll Cover

A quick preview of what's ahead.

Slide 4 of 13

The Platform Behind Every Project: Nighthawk

Nighthawk
Nighthawk

OG&E's in-house web platform — built around how we work, with live data from every enterprise system we run.

Fits Our Workflow

Shaped to how we already work — no vendor software to retrain people on.

Uses Our Real Data

Live integrations with Oracle, SAP, ADMS, CAD, and any other source the problem needs.

Secure Single Sign-On

Integrated with Azure AD — one OG&E login, every Nighthawk app, no separate credentials.

AI Accelerates Build

Describe the need — AI helps design, code, and integrate.

AI lets us build things faster than ever. Nighthawk is how we take advantage of it.
Slide 5 of 13

Project 1 — The Media Wall

The Activu wall's job is to deliver a single, shared message to everyone in the DCC — Distribution Service Operators, Distribution Operators, Supervisors, and other leadership. It has to be readable from any seat in the room.

Before
  • Circuit Operations — dense table with no column headers and colors no one understood. Half the list scrolled out of view.
  • Duplicate information taking up too much space.
  • Five maps (temp, wind, rain, radar, outage) — each too small to read.
Before
Photo withheld from public site
Original slide shows an OG&E Distribution Control Center wall photograph; not published outside the utility.
4×2 grid — five maps fighting for column C, duplicated Circuit Ops.

“Operators learned to ignore the wall. Leadership began to ask if we needed one at all.”


After – Redesigned with AI

Three-section layout with a live Radar Map in the center. The map changes state visually to ensure situational awareness.

After
Photo withheld from public site
Redesigned DCC wall photo; not published outside the utility.
Circuit Ops · live Wall Map · Hotline Holds.
Storm Mode
Photo withheld from public site
Live operational wall map screenshot; not published outside the utility.
Pulsing district borders while severe weather is active.
SAP Failed
Photo withheld from public site
Live operational wall map screenshot; not published outside the utility.
Map washes red so the degraded data state is impossible to miss.
Live Wall Map demo runs inside the OG&E Nighthawk environment and is not linked from this public copy of the deck.
Slide 6 of 13

Project 2 — Resource Availability

Before
  • 75–105 emails/week processed manually
  • 5–7 minutes per dispatch decision (up to 15 during complications)
  • Conflicting answers across five different lists
  • Single source of truth: no one's inbox
  • No historical data — nothing captured to analyze later
After
  • One unified application: on-call + leave calendars
  • 30 seconds to identify and reach the right person
  • Real-time CADS status integrated directly
  • Single source of truth, always accurate
  • Complete audit trail — every schedule, approval, and dispatch captured and queryable

Build vs. buy — the capital story

A COTS product would have shipped fast — and demanded that our operators change how they work to match it. We built it in-house instead, encoding the process we already ran. The numbers:

~$800K
Vendor-Quoted Solution
What comparable off-the-shelf capability was quoted at.
~$40K
S4 Actuals — Built In-House
Roughly $760K avoided on the first-year capital side alone.
10 Weeks
Kickoff to Legacy Retired
Nov 3, 2025 → Jan 12, 2026 go-live. Legacy On Call List retired Jan 27.
The CMI / SAIDI impact — where this really matters

This isn't just a cost story — it's a reliability story. Every minute we shave off “who do we call?” flows directly into CMI (Customer Minutes of Interruption) and SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) — the two metrics utility leaders are held accountable to. When dispatch goes from 7 minutes to 30 seconds, that time is credited back to every affected customer on every outage, every year. This is how an in-house dispatch tool becomes a regulatory-grade reliability instrument.

Slide 7 of 13

Resource Availability — Process Comparison

What dispatch looked like before — and what it looks like now.

Same job, dramatically simpler path

The legacy process forced operators to cross-reference five or more fragmented sources before they could dispatch a single ticket. The new process, built around how the team actually works, collapses that into a few clicks inside Nighthawk.

Legacy Process
Process diagram withheld from public site
Original slide shows OG&E's internal Resource Availability legacy dispatch flow.
Legacy flow — 15+ steps, multiple decision points, manual lookups across email, SharePoint lists, CADS, and scheduling tools.
New Nighthawk Process
Process diagram withheld from public site
Original slide shows OG&E's internal Resource Availability redesigned dispatch flow inside Nighthawk.
New flow — filter, identify, dispatch, monitor. Everything in one app, no cross-system reconciliation.
Slide 8 of 13

Resource Availability — What It Does

One application, built around how Grid Operations actually dispatches people.

What it does

One application that brings together on-call + leave calendars, real-time CADS status, mobile click-to-call, and a full audit trail — everything an operator needs to dispatch the right person, fast, without cross-checking five other systems.

Live Demo
Demo video withheld from public site
The original slide embeds a live walkthrough of the Resource Availability application against OG&E operational data; not published outside the utility.
Resource Availability — on-call calendar management with conflict detection.
Slide 9 of 13

Project 3 — Operator Switching Dashboard

Making switching quality measurable, peer-anchored, and safety-reinforcing.

Why it matters to OG&E

Writing a switch order is the most consequential thing a DCC operator does. A clean order keeps crews safe; a flawed one can mean an arc flash, an unplanned outage, or a crew member in the wrong place. This dashboard measures that activity at the resolution the risk deserves.

The problems we needed to solve
  • Workload imbalance. Most switching was being written by the same few operators — they felt overwhelmed, while other operators weren't improving.
  • Metrics that drove bad behavior. Ranking operators by raw counts rewarded writing more (with high error rates), “reviewing” more (without finding errors), and revising orders that didn't need to be revised.
Operator Switching Dashboard
Screenshot withheld from public site
Original slide shows the live Operator Switching Dashboard rendered against OG&E operational data; not published outside the utility.
My Dashboard — Switching. The live application runs inside the OG&E Nighthawk environment.
Slide 10 of 13

What AI Did on These Projects

Not a sidecar tool — a collaborator from the whiteboard to production.

Design partner
Brainstormed layouts, workflows, and scoring models with us — from the whiteboard on.
Co-developer
Wrote code alongside us across every application in this deck.
Integrator
Wired up every data feed — Oracle, CADS, SAP, NOAA, and more — at the right cadence.
The takeaway

Three platforms. Six months. One small team. And OG&E owns every line of code.

Slide 11 of 13

How We Use AI — End to End

A seven-step cycle from objective to Nighthawk production.

flowchart LR A["1
Align with
Stakeholders"] --> B["2
Prompt-Engineer
with AI"] B --> C["3
Analyze Data
with AI"] C --> D["4
Build Prototype
with AI"] D --> E["5
Stakeholder
Review"] E --> F{"6
Approved?"} F -- "No — iterate" --> B F -- "Yes" --> G["7
Deploy to
Nighthawk"] classDef step fill:#0070c7,stroke:#003366,stroke-width:2.5px,color:#ffffff classDef decide fill:#ffc740,stroke:#b38000,stroke-width:2.5px,color:#1a1a1a classDef ship fill:#2bb24a,stroke:#186b2a,stroke-width:2.5px,color:#ffffff class A,B,C,D,E step class F decide class G ship
Steps 2–5 loop until stakeholder approval — then ship to production.
The compounding effect

Every cycle produces two outputs: a better application, and a sharper sense of how to use AI well on the next one. The process itself improves with each project.

Slide 12 of 13

The Journey Since October 2025

What an AI-first development pace actually looks like inside a utility.

October 2025
Joined the DCC
Started with the Distribution Control Center. First priority: what the operators actually look at — the Activu media wall.
Late 2025
Media Wall — re-designed and re-built
AI-assisted brainstorm of the new layout, then AI-assisted development of the Wall Map, OMS340, and Hotline Holds surfaces.
Nov 3, 2025
Resource Availability — development begins
AI-assisted build begins inside Nighthawk, wrapped around the process Grid Operations already ran.
Jan 12, 2026
Resource Availability goes live
Production release ships. The legacy On Call List is set to read-only the same day.
Jan 27, 2026
Legacy retired — 10 weeks end-to-end
On Call List officially terminated. Total build: 10 weeks from kickoff to full cut-over.
Ongoing
A portfolio of smaller apps on Nighthawk
Supporting applications built to solve narrow, concrete problems — all on the same platform.
April 2026
Operator Switching Dashboard — finalizing
Peer-anchored switching-quality measurement with an AI self-check for writers. Ready for leadership rollout.
The headline

Three substantive operational applications — plus a supporting portfolio, all on Nighthawk — delivered in roughly six months. AI is what made that cadence possible on a team our size.

Slide 13 of 13

Questions?

Let's Talk About What's Next

What Would You Like to Know?

Happy to dig into any of it — how we built these, what we learned, or how the ideas might translate to your DCC.

How We Did It
AI methods, platform, trade-offs
What Would Translate
What fits your DCC
Let's Connect
Share notes across utilities
Contact Us
José Macías Silva
AI Engineer
Bathsheba Holt
Project Lead
Thanks for listening!